Overview
Mexican cuisine is known for its vibrant flavors and rich ingredients, making it perfect for appetizers, or “antojitos.” These small bites are perfect for sharing at parties or enjoying before a meal. Whether you’re preparing a fiesta for friends or a family gathering, these 10 must-try Mexican appetizers will impress guests and tantalize taste buds.
These dishes typically take between 30 minutes to 2 hours to prepare depending on complexity, with varying degrees of difficulty from easy to challenging. Many traditional appetizers come from different regions of Mexico, including the rich and spicy flavors of Oaxaca and the fresh, coastal tastes of Baja California. Mexicans traditionally serve these appetizers before meals, during a casual aperitivo, or as an integral part of celebratory gatherings.
Ingredients
- Guacamole:
- 2 ripe avocados (300g)
- 1 lime (juice) (50ml)
- 1 small onion, diced (100g)
- 1-2 jalapeños, minced (20g)
- Salt to taste (5g)
- Chips:
- 10 corn tortillas (300g)
- Vegetable oil for frying (500ml)
- Salt (to taste)
- Queso Fundido:
- 400g chorizo (or any sausage, crumbled)
- 300g Oaxaca cheese (or mozzarella)
- Fresh cilantro (for garnish)
- Elote (Mexican Street Corn):
- 4 ears of corn (600g)
- 100g mayonnaise
- 50g Cotija cheese (or feta)
- 1 lime (juice) (50ml)
- Smoked paprika (for sprinkling)
- Sopes:
- 2 cups masa harina (250g)
- 1.5 cups warm water (350ml)
- Salt (to taste) (5g)
- Toppings: refried beans, shredded lettuce, onions, cilantro, crema
- Ceviche:
- 400g fresh fish (tilapia or shrimp)
- 1 lime (juice) (50ml)
- 1/2 cup diced tomatoes (100g)
- 1/2 cup diced cucumber (100g)
- 1/4 cup chopped cilantro (15g)
- Salt and pepper (to taste)
- Empanadas:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour (250g)
- 100g unsalted butter
- 1 egg (for egg wash)
- Filling: shredded chicken or cheese
- Chiles Rellenos:
- 4 large poblano peppers (500g)
- 200g cheese (like queso fresco)
- 1 cup flour (125g)
- 3 eggs (for batter)
- Oil for frying (500ml)
- Tamales:
- 2 cups masa harina (250g)
- 1 cup vegetable broth (240ml)
- Filling: shredded pork or beans
- Banana leaves for wrapping
- Street Tacos:
- 10 small corn tortillas (300g)
- 500g beef, pork, or chicken (diced)
- 1 onion (diced) (100g)
- Fresh cilantro (for garnish)
- Lime wedges (for serving)
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Guacamole: Mash avocados in a bowl with lime juice. Stir in diced onion and minced jalapeños. Season with salt. (10 minutes)
- Chips: Cut corn tortillas into triangles, then fry in heated oil until golden and crispy. Drain on paper towels and season with salt. (15 minutes)
- Queso Fundido: Cook crumbled chorizo in a skillet until browned. Add cheese and let it melt. Serve hot, garnished with cilantro. (15 minutes)
- Elote: Grill corn until charred. Brush with mayonnaise and sprinkle with Cotija cheese and smoked paprika. Serve warm. (30 minutes)
- Sopes: Combine masa harina, water, and salt to form dough. Shape into small discs, pinch the edges, and fry. Top with refried beans and fresh veggies. (45 minutes)
- Ceviche: Dice fish and marinate in lime juice for 30 minutes. Mix in tomatoes, cucumber, and cilantro. Season with salt and pepper. Serve chilled. (35 minutes)
- Empanadas: Combine flour and butter, add water for dough, roll out, and fill. Bake until golden brown. (1 hour)
- Chiles Rellenos: Roast peppers, stuff with cheese, dip in batter, and fry until golden. Serve with tomato sauce. (1 hour)
- Tamales: Mix masa with broth, fill with selected filling, wrap in banana leaves, and steam until firm. (2 hours)
- Street Tacos: Cook diced meat with onion until done. Serve in warm tortillas with cilantro and lime. (30 minutes)
Variations & Substitutions
For dietary swaps, use plant-based chorizo for the Queso Fundido and replace cheese with a nut-based version to make it vegan. For gluten-free options, substitute regular flour with almond or coconut flour in empanadas and tamales. You can also serve street tacos using grilled vegetables or tofu for a veggie option.
Explore regional twists such as using fish for a Baja-style ceviche or adding seasonal vegetables to your elote. Consider modern party serving styles by presenting appetizers on a charcuterie board or serving mini portions in cups.
Make Ahead, Storage & Reheating
Guacamole can be prepared an hour in advance, although lime juice should be added just before serving to keep it fresh. The queso fundido can be assembled ahead of time and baked when guests arrive. Most fried items, like chips and empanadas, are best served fresh but can be reheated briefly in an oven to restore their crispiness.
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. For reheating, use the oven rather than a microwave to maintain texture.
Nutrition (Approx.)
Here’s an approximate nutritional breakdown per serving (based on one serving of guacamole and chips):
- Calories: 300
- Protein: 5g
- Fat: 25g
- Carbohydrates: 15g
- Fiber: 5g
Opt for lighter versions of dishes by using reduced-fat cheeses or ores and adding additional veggies to cut calories but maintain flavor.
Serving Suggestions
Pair these appetizers with Mexican wines, such as a爽prosecco-style sparkling wine or light beers. Fresh spritz cocktails made with lime and soda are also refreshing companions that complement the spice in many appetizers.
For presentation, arrange your selection of appetizers on a colorful platter garnished with lime wedges or fresh parsley. For kids, consider making mini versions of empanadas or ceviche and serve them in bite-sized cups for easy grab-and-go options.
FAQs
How do I keep guacamole from browning? Add extra lime juice and press plastic wrap directly onto the surface before storing.
Can I prepare empanadas ahead of time? Yes, you can assemble and freeze them before baking.
How do I keep tortilla chips crispy? Store in an airtight container, and reheat in an oven if they’ve softened.
What type of cheese can I use for Queso Fundido? Oaxaca cheese is traditional, but mozzarella or Monterey Jack also work well.
Can ceviche be made a day in advance? It’s best fresh, but you can prepare the ingredients separately the day before and combine them at meal time.
Conclusion
These 10 must-try Mexican appetizers bring the spirit of Mexico to your next fiesta. From vibrant guacamole and crunchy chips to hearty tamales and creamy queso fundido, each dish offers a unique taste of culture and tradition. Don’t hesitate to mix and match the appetizers for a truly Mexican-inspired spread that showcases both regional variety and the joy of sharing.
We encourage you to explore regional varieties or even create your own twist on these appetizers. Share your favorite Mexican starter recipes in the comments below!



























